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Total Spending in Rs.Million/Year

SectorsAllLowestLowMiddle High
All Sectors2,16,78,568.011,30,74,246.9167,73,146.1117,64,779.3566,395.62
Food & Beverages96,76,061.7069,64,208.8323,26,088.983,77,875.207,888.69
Clothing & Footwear12,97,026.268,65,044.653,54,259.2976,185.961,536.36
Housing27,04,180.197,34,590.8213,67,105.245,76,796.7225,687.41
Energy17,36,427.9712,33,016.704,18,776.1182,595.522,039.65
Transport11,32,156.855,02,951.064,67,335.781,48,459.4513,410.55
Water Utility52,104.7822,209.0423,234.946,397.06263.74
Education7,66,981.772,80,642.863,82,533.231,03,017.47788.22
Health9,82,524.296,00,126.283,23,680.4657,444.281,273.26
Personal Care5,18,762.283,42,442.161,46,283.0529,325.12711.95
Info. & Commu. Tech7,09,726.763,26,166.532,88,259.3092,242.323,058.60
Financial Services8,621.945,591.082,322.73699.848.28
Others20,93,993.2211,97,256.906,73,267.002,13,740.419,728.91

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Population break-up in India (in Nos.)

AllLowestLowMiddle High
Population1,22,46,14,3261,03,14,94,91817,51,93,3541,76,61,7722,64,282.00

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Total Spending in Rs./Year/household (4.922 nos / family)

SectorsAllLowestLowMiddle High
All Sectors87,131.0362,107.731,89,438.784,89,612.1912,31,027.99
Food & Beverages38,890.2733,231.2265,350.711,05,306.631,46,919.32
Clothing & Footwear5,213.044,127.759,952.8021,231.5828,613.24
Housing10,868.713,505.2638,408.371,60,742.284,78,403.49
Energy6,979.095,883.6011,765.3823,017.8037,986.53
Transport4,550.392,399.9413,129.6541,372.832,49,758.69
Water Utility209.42105.98652.781,782.744,911.91
Education3,082.671,339.1510,747.1528,709.0114,679.85
Health3,948.992,863.639,093.7016,008.6323,713.25
Personal Care2,085.021,634.044,109.778,172.3513,259.39
Info. & Commu. Tech2,852.551,556.378,098.5525,706.1856,963.51
Financial Services34.6526.6865.26195.03154.21
Others8,416.235,712.9718,915.2259,565.391,81,191.66

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State Wise Consumer Spending

  • CPC: Consumer Spending Per Capita (Rs.)
  • F&B: Food and Beverages.
  • C&F: Clothing & Footwear.
  • Hsg: Housing.
  • Eng: Energy.
  • Tran: Transportation.
  • Wat: Water Utility.
  • Edu: Education.
  • Hea: Health.
  • ICT: Info & Commun. Tech.
  • Fin: Financial Services.
  • Oth: Other Services.
StatesCPC (Rs.)F&BC&FHsgEngTranWatEduHeaICTFinOth
 Chandigarh49,60728%5%29%6%7%1%6%2%5%0%9%
 Delhi42,14828%5%32%6%7%1%6%2%4%0%9%
 Pondicherry30,13741%5%18%5%7%0%5%4%4%0%10%
 Andaman and N28,90648%5%13%6%7%0%2%2%5%0%9%
 Goa26,54141%5%13%7%9%1%1%5%4%0%10%
 Daman and Diu24,61340%10%15%7%6%0%1%1%4%0%12%
 Lakshadweep24,16948%7%11%6%5%0%1%4%6%0%10%
 Kerala23,82741%6%10%6%8%0%3%8%5%0%12%
 Punjab23,81143%6%9%10%8%0%5%6%4%0%8%
 Maharastra23,40238%6%18%8%6%1%4%5%4%0%10%
 Haryana22,69244%7%10%8%5%0%6%4%3%0%10%
 Nagaland21,41549%6%8%8%5%0%5%1%5%0%12%
 Gujarat20,84143%5%15%8%6%0%3%4%3%0%10%
 Mizoram20,20546%9%10%8%3%1%2%2%5%0%12%
 Tamil Nadu19,77542%5%15%7%6%0%4%5%3%0%10%
 Himachal Pradesh19,34948%8%5%8%5%0%4%5%4%0%11%
 Uttaranchal19,30444%7%12%8%4%0%4%4%6%0%10%
 Sikkim18,72949%10%10%6%4%0%3%1%4%0%10%
 Andhra Pradesh18,67547%6%11%7%5%0%4%5%3%0%11%
J&K18,63447%8%8%8%5%0%4%4%4%0%11%
 Karnataka18,32643%6%15%8%6%1%3%3%4%0%8%
 Arinachal Pradesh16,67551%6%3%11%3%0%2%3%4%0%13%
 Rajasthan16,67149%7%8%9%5%0%4%4%3%0%9%
 West Bengal15,76249%6%10%9%4%0%4%5%3%0%9%
 Tripura15,43556%6%5%7%3%0%4%5%3%0%9%
 Meghalaya15,10648%7%7%9%6%0%3%2%3%0%12%
 Dadra and NagarH14,82052%7%10%6%7%0%2%0%4%0%8%
 Manipur14,46352%5%7%10%6%0%5%2%2%0%10%
 Madya Pradesh13,87245%6%9%10%5%0%3%5%3%0%11%
 Uttar Pradesh13,48850%6%7%9%4%0%3%6%3%0%10%
 Assam13,24760%6%5%9%3%0%2%2%3%0%9%
 Jharkhand12,43053%7%7%9%4%0%3%3%3%0%9%
 Chattisgarh11,56448%8%8%9%4%0%2%4%2%0%11%
 Orissa11,44353%7%7%11%4%0%2%4%3%0%8%
 Bihar10,35258%7%5%10%2%0%2%4%2%0%9%

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Items in Spending Sectors

SECTORProduct/ serviceDescription of product/ service
Food and beverages – –
 –RiceRice in all forms except flour
 –Other cereals, flour and other productsMaize, wheat, barley, oats, rye and other cereals in the form of grain, meal or flour; cereal preparations (cornflakes, oat flakes, etc.) and other cereal products (malt, malt flour, malt extract, potato starch, tapioca, sago and other starches); includes couscous; rice flour; excludes sweetcorn.
 –BreadFresh bread and special bread
 –Other bakery productsBakery products such as crispbread, rusks, toasted bread, biscuits, gingerbread, wafers, waffles, crumpets, muffins, croissants, cakes, tarts, pies, quiches and pizzas; includes mixes and doughs for the preparation of bakery products; excludes meat pies; fish pies.
 –Pasta productsPasta products in all forms
 –Beef and vealFresh, chilled or frozen meat of bovine animals, excludes edible offal
 –PorkFresh, chilled or frozen meat of swine; excludes edible offal
 –Lamb, mutton and goatFresh, chilled or frozen meat of sheep and goat; excludes edible offal
 –PoultryFresh, chilled or frozen meat of poultry (chicken, duck, goose, turkey, guinea fowl); includes edible poultry offal
 –Other meats and meat preparationsFresh, chilled or frozen meat of hare, rabbit, game (antelope, deer, boar, pheasant, grouse, pigeon, quail, etc.), marine mammals (seal, walrus, whale, etc.), horse, mule, donkey, camel, ostrich, kangaroo, alligator, etc.; fresh, chilled or frozen edible offal; excludes edible poultry offal. Dried, salted or smoked meat and edible offal (sausages, salami, bacon, ham, pâté, etc.); other preserved or processed meat and meat-based preparations (canned meat, meat extracts, meat juices, meat pies, etc.); excludes frogs, land and sea snails; lard and other edible animal fats; soups, broths and stocks containing meat.
 –Fresh, chilled or frozen fish and seafoodFresh, chilled or frozen fish and seafood (crustaceans, molluscs and other shellfish, sea snails); includes land crabs, land snails and frogs; fish and seafood purchased live for consumption as food
 –Preserved or processed fish and seafoodDried, smoked or salted fish and seafood; other preserved or processed fish and seafood and fish and seafood based preparations (canned fish and and stocks containing fish or seafood.
 –Fresh milkRaw milk; pasteurised or sterilised milk; includes whole and low fat milk; recombined or reconstituted milk; soya milk
 –Preserved milk and other milk productsCondensed, evaporated or powdered milk; yoghurt, cream, milk-based desserts, milk-based beverages and other similar milk-based products; includes milk, cream and yoghurt containing sugar, cocoa, fruit or flavourings
 –CheeseCheese and curd
 –Eggs and egg-based productsEggs and egg products made wholly from eggs
 –Butter and margarineButter and butter products (butter oil, ghee, etc.). Margarine; includes “diet” margarine
 –Other edible oil and fatsEdible oils (olive oil, corn oil, sunflower-seed oil, cotton-seed oil, soybean oil, groundnut oil, walnut oil, etc.); edible animal fats (lard, etc.); edible vegetable fats (peanut butter, etc.); excludes cod or halibut liver oil
 –Fresh or chilled fruitsFresh or chilled fruit; includes melons and water melons; excludes vegetables grown for their fruit such as aubergines, cucumbers and tomatoes
 –Frozen, preserved or processed fruit and fruit-based productsFrozen fruit; dried fruit, fruit peel, fruit kernels, nuts and edible seeds; other preserved fruit; processed fruit; fruit-based products; excludes jams, marmalades, compotes, jellies, fruit purees and pastes; parts of plants preserved in sugar; fruit juices
 –Fresh or chilled vegetables other than potatoesFresh or chilled vegetables cultivated for their leaves or stalks (asparagus, broccoli, cauliflower, endives, fennel, spinach, etc.), for their fruit (aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, green peppers, pumpkins, tomatoes, etc.), and for their roots (beetroot, carrots, onions, parsnips, radishes, turnips, etc.); includes olives; garlic; pulses; sweetcorn; sea fennel and other edible seaweed; mushrooms and other edible fungi; excludes lentils; culinary herbs (parsley, rosemary, thyme, etc.) and spices (pepper, pimento, ginger, etc.)
 –Fresh or chilled potatoesFresh or chilled potatoes; includes other tuber vegetables (manioc, arrowroot, cassava, sweet potatoes, etc.)
 –Frozen, preserved or processed vegetables and vegetable-based productsFrozen vegetables; dried vegetables; other preserved vegetables; processed vegetables; vegetable-based products; includes frozen preparations such as chipped potatoes; lentils; products of potatoes and other tuber vegetables such as flours, meals, flakes, purees, chips, crisps, etc.; excludes potato starch, tapioca, sago and other starches; soups, broths and stocks containing vegetables; vegetable juices
 –SugarCane or beet sugar, unrefined or refined, powdered, crystallised or in lumps; includes artificial sugar substitutes
 –Jams, marmalades and honeyJams, marmalades, compotes, jellies, fruit purees and pastes, natural and artificial honey, maple syrup, molasses and parts of plants preserved in sugar
 –Confectionery, chocolate and ice creamChocolate in bars and slabs, chewing gum, sweets, toffees, pastilles and other confectionery products; cocoa-based foods and cocoa-based dessert preparations; excludes cocoa and chocolate-based powder. Edible ice, ice cream and sorbet
 –Food products n.e.c.Salt, spices (pepper, pimento, ginger, etc.), culinary herbs (parsley, rosemary, thyme, etc.), sauces, condiments, seasonings (mustard, mayonnaise, ketchup, soy sauce, etc.), vinegar; prepared baking powders, baker’s yeast, dessert preparations, soups, broths, stocks, culinary ingredients, etc.; homogenised babyfood and dietary preparations irrespective of the composition; excludes soya milk; milk-based desserts; artificial sugar substitutes; cocoa-based dessert preparations
 –Coffee, tea and cocoaCoffee, whether or not decaffeinated, roasted or ground; tea, maté and other plant products for infusions; cocoa, whether or not sweetened, and chocolate-based powder; includes instant coffee; coffee substitutes; extracts and essences of coffee; tea substitutes; extracts and essences of tea; cocoa-based beverage preparations; excludes chocolate in bars or slabs; cocoa-based foods and cocoa-based dessert preparations
 –Mineral waters, soft drinks, fruit and vegetable juicesMineral or spring waters; all drinking water sold in containers. Soft drinks such as sodas, lemonades and colas; syrups and concentrates for the preparation of beverages; excludes non-alcoholic beverages which are generally alcoholic such as non-alcoholic beer. Fruit and vegetable juices
 –SpiritsEaux-de-vie, liqueurs and other spirits; includes mead; aperitifs other than wine-based aperitifs
 –WineWine, cider and perry, including sake; champagne and other sparkling wines; fortified wines and wine-based aperitifs
 –BeerAll kinds of beer, such as ale, lager and porter; includes non-alcoholic beer; shandy
 –Catering servicesCatering services (meals, snacks, drinks and refreshments) provided by restaurants, cafés, pubs, bars, buffets, tea-rooms, etc., including those provided: in places providing recreational, cultural, sporting or entertainment services (theatres, cinemas, sports stadia, swimming pools, sports complexes, museums, art galleries, night clubs, dancing establishments, etc.); or on public transport (coaches, trains, boats, aeroplanes, etc.) when priced separately; includes tips; excludes tobacco purchases; telephone calls
 – – –
Clothing and footwear – –
 –Clothing material, other articles of clothing and clothing accessoriesi) Clothing materials: Clothing materials of natural fibres, of man-made fibres and of their mixtures; excludes furnishing fabrics. ii) Other articles of clothing and clothing accessories: Ties, handkerchiefs, scarves, squares, gloves, mittens, muffs, belts, braces, aprons, smocks, bibs, sleeve protectors, hats, caps, berets, bonnets, etc.; sewing threads, knitting yarns and accessories for making clothing such as buckles, buttons, press-studs, zip-fasteners, ribbons, laces, trimmings, etc.; includes gardening gloves and working gloves; crash helmets for motor cycles and bicycles; excludes gloves and other articles made of rubber; pins, safety pins, sewing needles, knitting needles, thimbles; protective headgear for sports; other protective gear for sports such as life jackets, boxing gloves, body padding, belts, supports, etc.; paper handkerchiefs; watches, jewellery, cuff-links, tie-pins; walking sticks and canes, umbrellas and parasols, fans, key rings.
 –GarmentsGarments, either ready-to-wear or made-to-measure, in all materials (including leather, furs, plastics and rubber), for everyday wear, for sport or for work; capes, overcoats, raincoats, anoraks, parkas, blousons, jackets, trousers, waistcoats, suits, costumes, dresses, skirts; shirts, blouses, pullovers, sweaters, cardigans, shorts, swimsuits, tracksuits, jogging suits, sweatshirts, T-shirts, leotards; vests, underpants, socks, stockings, tights, petticoats, brassieres, knickers, slips, girdles, corsets, body stockings; pajamas, nightshirts, nightdresses, housecoats, dressing gowns, bathrobes; baby clothes and babies’ booties made of fabric; excludes: articles of medical hosiery (elasticated stockings, etc.); babies’ napkins
 –Cleaning, repair and hire of clothingDry-cleaning, laundering and dyeing of garments; darning, mending, repair and altering of garments; hire of garments; includes total value of the repair service (both the cost of labour and the cost of materials); excludes materials, threads, accessories; purchased by households with the intention of undertaking the repairs themselves ; repair of household linen and other household textiles; dry-cleaning, laundering, dyeing and hiring of household linen and other household textiles.
 –Shoes and other footwearAll footwear, including sports footwear suitable for everyday or leisure wear (shoes for jogging, cross-training, tennis, basket ball, boating, etc.); includes gaiters, leggings and similar articles; shoelaces; parts of footwear (heels, soles, etc.), purchased by households with the intention of repairing footwear themselves; excludes babies’ booties made of fabric; shoe-trees, shoehorns and polishes, creams and other shoe-cleaning article; orthopaedic footwear; game-specific footwear (ski boots, football boots, golfing shoes and other such footwear fitted with ice-skates, rollers, spikes, studs, etc.) ; shin-guards, cricket pads and other such protective apparel for sport.
 –Repair and hire of footwearRepair of footwear; shoe-cleaning services; hire of footwear; includes total value of the repair service (both the cost of labour and the cost of materials); excludes parts of footwear (heels, soles, purchased by households with the intention of undertaking the repair themselves); polishes, creams and other shoe-cleaning articles; repair or hire of game-specific footwear (ski boots, football boots, golfing shoes and other such footwear fitted with ice-skates, rollers, spikes, studs, etc.).
 – – –
Housing – –
 –Actual and imputed rentals for housingi) Actual rentals for housing: Rentals actually paid by tenants or subtenants occupying unfurnished or furnished apartments or one-family houses as their main residence; rentals actually paid for secondary residences; includes payments by households occupying a room in a hotel or boarding house as their main residence; excludes accommodation services of educational establishments and hostels, of holiday villages and holiday centres or of retirement homes for elderly people. ii) Imputed rentals for housing: Imputed rentals of owners occupying apartments or one-family houses as their main residence; imputed rentals for secondary residences; imputed rentals of households paying a reduced rental or housed free.
 –Maintenance and repair of the dwellingProducts and materials (paints and varnishes, renderings, wallpapers, fabric wall coverings, window panes, plaster, cement, putty, wallpaper pastes, etc.), purchased for minor maintenance and repair of the dwelling; includes small plumbing items (pipes, taps, joints, etc.), surfacing materials (floorboards, ceramic tiles, etc.) and brushes and scrapers for paint, varnish and wallpaper; excludes fitted carpets and linoleum; hand tools, door fittings, power sockets, wiring flex and lamp bulbs; brooms, scrubbing brushes, dusting brushes and cleaning products; products, materials and fixtures used for major maintenance and repair (intermediate consumption) or for extension and conversion of the dwelling (capital formation).
 –Major household appliances whether electric or notRefrigerators, freezers and fridge-freezers; washing machines, dryers, drying cabinets, dishwashers, ironing and pressing machines; cookers, spit roasters, hobs, ranges, ovens and microwave ovens; air-conditioners, humidifiers, space heaters, water heaters, ventilators and extractor hoods; vacuum cleaners, steam-cleaning machines, carpet shampooing machines and machines for scrubbing, waxing and polishing floors; other major household appliances such as safes, sewing machines, knitting machines, water softeners; includes delivery and installation of the appliances when applicable; excludes such appliances that are built into the structure of the building (capital formation).
 –Small tools and miscellaneous accessoriesHand tools (saws, hammers, screwdrivers, wrenches, spanners, pliers, trimming knives, rasps, files, etc.); garden tools (wheelbarrows, watering cans, hoses, spades, shovels, rakes, forks, scythes, sickles, secateurs, etc.); ladders and steps; door fittings (hinges, handles and locks), fittings for radiators and fireplaces, other metal articles for the house (curtain rails, carpet rods, hooks, etc.) or for the garden (chains, grids, stakes and hoop segments for fencing and bordering); small electric accessories (power sockets, switches, wiring flex, electric bulbs, fluorescent lighting tubes, torches, flashlights, hand lamps, electric batteries for general use, bells, alarms, etc.); repair of such articles.
 – – –
Energy – –
 –ElectricityElectricity; includes associated expenditure such as hire of meters, reading of meters, standing charges.
 –GasTown gas and natural gas; liquefied hydrocarbons (butane, propane, etc.); includes associated expenditure such as hire of meters, reading of meters, storage containers, standing charges.
 –Other fuelsi) Liquid fuels: Domestic heating and lighting oils. ii) Solid fuels: Coal, coke, briquettes, firewood, charcoal, peat and the like. iii) Heat energy: Hot water and steam purchased from district heating plants;  includes associated expenditure such as hire of meters, reading of meters, standing charges, etc.;  ice used for cooling and refrigeration purposes.
 – – –
Transport – –
 –Motor carsMotor cars, passenger vans, station wagons, estate cars and the like with either two-wheel drive or four-wheel drive; excludes invalid carriages; camper vans; golf carts.
 –Motor cyclesMotor cycles of all types, scooters and powered bicycles; includes sidecars; snowmobiles; excludes invalid carriages; golf carts.
 –BicyclesBicycles and tricycles of all types; includes rickshaws; excludes toy bicycles and tricycles.
 –Animal drawn vehiclesAnimal drawn vehicles; includes animals required to draw the vehicles and related equipment (yokes, collars, harnesses, bridles, reins, etc.); excludes horses and ponies, horse or pony-drawn vehicles and related equipment purchased for recreational purposes.
 –Fuels and lubricants for personal transport equipmentPetrol and other fuels such as diesel, liquid petroleum gas, alcohol and two-stroke mixtures; lubricants, brake and transmission fluids, coolants and additives; includes fuel for recreational vehicles covered under; excludes charges for oil changes and greasing.
 –Maintenance and repair of personal transport equipmentServices purchased for the maintenance and repair of personal transport equipment (fitting of parts and accessories, wheel balancing, technical inspection, breakdown services, oil changes, greasing and washing; includes total value of the service (both the cost of labour and the cost of materials); excludes separate purchases of spare parts, accessories or lubricants made by households with the intention of undertaking the maintenance or repair themselves; roadworthiness tests.
 –Other services in respect of personal transport equipmentHire of garages or parking spaces not providing parking in connection with the dwelling; toll facilities (bridges, tunnels, shuttle ferries, motorways) and parking meters; driving lessons, driving tests and driving licences; roadworthiness tests; hire of personal transport equipment without drivers; excludes hire of a car with driver; service charges for insurance in respect of personal transport equipment.
 –Passenger transport by railwayTransport of individuals and groups of persons and luggage by train, tram and underground; includes transport of private vehicles; excludes funicular transport.
 –Passenger transport by roadTransport of individuals and groups of persons and luggage by bus, coach, taxi and hired car with driver.
 –Passenger transport by airTransport of individuals and groups of persons and luggage by aeroplane and helicopter.
 –Passenger transport by sea and inland waterwayTransport of individuals and groups of persons and luggage by ship, boat, ferry, hovercraft and hydrofoil; includes transport of private vehicles.
 –Combined passenger transportTransport of individuals and groups of persons and luggage by two or more modes of transport when the expenditure cannot be apportioned between them; includes transport of private vehicles; excludes package holidays.
 –Other purchase transport servicesFunicular, cable-car and chairlift transport; removal and storage services; services of porters and left-luggage and luggage-forwarding offices; travel agents’ commissions, if separately priced; excludes cable-car and chairlift transport at ski resorts and holiday centres.
 – – –
WaterWater supplyWater supply; includes associated expenditure (hire of meters, reading of meters, standing charges, etc.); excludes drinking water sold in bottles or containers; hot water or steam purchased from district heating plants.
 – – –
EducationEducationThis group covers educational services only. It does not include expenditures on educational materials, such as books and stationery, or education support services, such as healthcare services, transport services, catering services and accommodation services. It includes education by radio or television broadcasting.
 – – –
Health – –
 –Pharmaceuticals productsMedicinal preparations, medicinal drugs, patent medicines, serums and vaccines, vitamins and minerals, cod liver oil and halibut liver oil, oral contraceptives; excludes veterinary products; articles for personal hygiene (medicinal soaps, etc.).
 –Other medical productsClinical thermometers, adhesive and non-adhesive bandages, hypodermic syringes, first-aid kits, hot-water bottles and ice bags, medical hosiery items such as elasticated stockings and knee supports, pregnancy tests, condoms and other mechanical contraceptive devices.
 –Therapeutic appliances and equipmentCorrective eyeglasses and contact lenses, hearing aids, glass eyes, artificial limbs and other prosthetic devices, orthopaedic braces and supports, orthopaedic footwear, surgical belts, trusses and supports, neck braces, medical massage equipment and health lamps, powered and unpowered wheelchairs and invalid carriages, “special” beds, crutches, electronic and other devices for monitoring blood pressure, etc.; repair of such articles; includes dentures but not fitting costs; excludes hire of therapeutic equipment; protective goggles, belts and supports for sport; sunglasses not fitted with corrective lenses.
 –Medical servicesConsultations of physicians in general or specialist practice; includes services of orthodontic specialists; excludes services of medical analysis laboratories and x-ray centres; services of practitioners of traditional medicine.
 –Dental servicesServices of dentists, oral hygienists and other dental auxiliaries; includes fitting costs of dentures; excludes dentures; services of orthodontic specialists; services of medical analysis laboratories and x-ray centres.
 –Paramedical servicesServices of medical analysis laboratories and x-ray centres; services of freelance nurses and midwives; services of freelance acupuncturists, chiropractors, optometrists, physiotherapists, speech therapists, etc.; medically prescribed corrective-gymnastic therapy; outpatient thermal bath or sea-water treatments; ambulance services; hire of therapeutic equipment; includes services of practitioners of traditional medicine.
 –Hospital servicesHospital services comprise the provision of the following services to hospital inpatients; basic services: administration; accommodation; food and drink; supervision and care by non-specialist staff (nursing auxiliaries); first aid and resuscitation; ambulance transport; provision of medicines and other pharmaceutical products; provision of therapeutic appliances and equipment; medical services: services of physicians in general or specialist practice, of surgeons and of dentists; medical analyses and x-rays; paramedical services such as those of nurses, midwives, chiropractors, optometrists, physiotherapists, speech therapists.
 – – –
Personal care – –
 –Appliances, articles and products for personal carei) Electric appliances for personal care: Electric razors and hair trimmers, hand-held and hood hair dryers, curling tongs and styling combs, sun-lamps, vibrators, electric toothbrushes and other electric appliances for dental hygiene, etc.;  repair of such articles. ii) Other appliances, articles and products for personal care: Non-electric appliances:  razors and hair trimmers and blades therefor, scissors, nail files, combs, shaving brushes, hairbrushes, toothbrushes, nail brushes, hairpins, curlers, personal weighing machines, baby scales, etc.;  articles for personal hygiene:  toilet soap, medicinal soap, cleansing oil and milk, shaving soap, shaving cream and foam, toothpaste, etc.;  beauty products:  lipstick, nail varnish, make-up and make-up removal products (including powder compacts, brushes and powder puffs), hair lacquers and lotions, pre-shave and after-shave products, sun-bathing products, hair removers, perfumes and toilet waters, personal deodorants, bath products, etc.;  other products:  toilet paper, paper handkerchiefs, paper towels, sanitary towels, cotton wool, cotton tops, babies’ napkins, etc.;  excludes handkerchiefs made of fabric.
 – – –
ICT – –
 –Telephone and telefax equipmentPurchases of telephones, radio-telephones, telefax machines, telephone-answering machines and telephone loudspeakers; repair of such equipment; excludes telefax and telephone-answering facilities provided by personal computers.
 –Telephone and telefax servicesInstallation and subscription costs of personal telephone equipment; telephone calls from a private line or from a public line (public telephone box, post office cabin, etc.); telephone calls from hotels, cafés, restaurants and the like; telegraphy, telex and telefax services; information transmission services; internet connection services; hire of telephones, telefax machines, telephone-answering machines and telephone loudspeakers; includes radio-telephony, radio-telegraphy and radiotelex services.
 –Audio-visual, photographic and information processing equipmenti) Equipment for the reception, recording and reproduction of sound and pictures: Television sets, video-cassette players and recorders, television aerials of all types;  radio sets, car radios, radio clocks, two-way radios, amateur radio receivers and transmitters;  gramophones, tape players and recorders, cassette players and recorders, CD-players, personal stereos, stereo systems and their constituent units (turntables, tuners, amplifiers, speakers, etc.), microphones and earphones; excludes video cameras, cam-corders and sound-recording cameras. ii) Photographic and cinematographic equipment and optical instruments: Still cameras, movie cameras and sound-recording cameras, video cameras and cam-corders, film and slide projectors, enlargers and film processing equipment, accessories (screens, viewers, lenses, flash attachments, filters, exposure meters, etc.);  binoculars, microscopes, telescopes and compasses. iii) Information processing equipment: Personal computers, visual display units, printers and miscellaneous accessories accompanying them;  computer software packages such as operating systems, applications, languages, etc.;  calculators, including pocket calculators;  typewriters and word processors;  includes telefax and telephone answering facilities provided by personal computers;  excludes pre-recorded diskettes and CD-ROMs containing books, dictionaries, encyclopaedias, foreign language trainers, multimedia presentations, etc. in the form of software;  video-game software;  video-game computers that plug into a television set ; typewriter ribbons; toner and ink cartridges; slide rules.
 –Recording mediaRecords and compact discs; pre-recorded tapes, cassettes, video cassettes, diskettes and CD-ROMs for tape recorders, cassette recorders, video recorders and personal computers; unrecorded tapes, cassettes, video cassettes, diskettes and CD-ROMs for tape recorders, cassette recorders, video recorders and personal computers; unexposed films, cartridges and disks for photographic and cinematographic use; includes pre-recorded tapes and compact discs of novels, plays, poetry, etc.; pre-recorded diskettes and CD-ROMs containing books, dictionaries, encyclopaedias, foreign language trainers, multimedia presentations, etc. in the form of software; photographic supplies such as paper and flashbulbs; unexposed film the price of which includes the cost of processing without separately identifying it; excludes batteries; computer software packages such as operating systems, applications, languages; video game software, video game cassettes and video game CD-ROMs; development of films and printing of photographs.
 –Repair of audio-visual, photographic and information process. equipmentRepair of audio-visual, photographic and information processing equipment; includes total value of the service (both the cost of labour and the cost of materials); excludes separate purchases of materials made by households with the intention of undertaking the repair themselves.
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Financial services – –
 –InsuranceService charges for life assurance, death benefit assurance, education assurance, etc.;  service charges paid by owner-occupiers and by tenants for the kinds of insurance typically taken out by tenants against fire, theft, water damage, etc.;  service charges for private sickness and accident insurance;  service charges for insurance in respect of personal transport equipment;  service charges for travel insurance and luggage insurance;  service charges for other insurance such as civil liability for injury or damage to third parties or their property not arising from the operation of personal transport equipment;  excludes service charges paid by owner-occupiers for the kinds of insurance typically taken out by landlords (intermediate consumption).
 –Other financial services n.e.c.Actual charges for the financial services of banks, post offices, saving banks, money changers and similar financial institutions;  fees and service charges for brokers, investment counsellors, tax consultants and the like;  administrative charges of private pension funds and the like.
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Others – –
 –TobaccoThis group covers all purchases of tobacco by households, including purchases of tobacco in restaurants, cafés, bars, service stations, etc. Cigarettes; cigarette tobacco and cigarette papers; cigars, pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco or snuff.
 –NarcoticsMarijuana, opium, cocaine and their derivatives; other vegetable-based narcotics such as cola nuts, betel leaves and betel nuts;  other narcotics including chemicals and man-made drugs
 –Miscellaneous services relating to the dwellingMiscellaneous services relating to the dwelling
 –Furniture and furnishingsFurnitures (beds, sofas, tables, chairs, cupboards, bookshelves, etc.); lighting equipment; pictures, sculptures, and other art objects including reproductions of works of art and other ornaments; screens, folding partitions and other furniture and fixtures; includes delivery and installation when applicable; base mattresses, mattresses, tatamis; bathroom cabinets; baby furniture (cradles, high chairs and playpens, etc.); blinds; camping and garden furniture; mirrors, candleholders and candlesticks; excludes bedding and sunshades; safes; ornamental glass and ceramic articles; clocks; wall thermometers and barometers; carrycots and pushchairs; works of art and antique furniture acquired primarily as stores of value (capital formation).
 –Carpets and other floor coveringsLoose carpets, fitted carpets, linoleum and other such floor coverings; includes laying of floor coverings; excludes bathroom mats, rush mats and doormats; antique floor coverings acquired primarily as stores of value (capital formation).
 –Repair of furniture, furnishings and floor coveringsRepair of furniture, furnishings and floor coverings; includes total value of the service (both the cost of labour and the cost of materials); restoration of works of art, antique furniture and antique floor coverings other than those acquired primarily as stores of value (capital formation) ; excludes separate purchases of materials made by households with the intention of undertaking the repair themselves; dry-cleaning of carpets.
 –Household textilesFurnishing fabrics, curtain material, curtains, double curtains, awnings, door curtains and fabric blinds; bedding (futons, pillows, bolsters and hammocks, etc.); bed linen (sheets, pillowcases, blankets, travelling rugs, plaids, eiderdowns, counterpanes and mosquito nets, etc.); table linen and bathroom linen (tablecloths, table napkins, towels and face cloths, etc.); other household textiles (shopping bags, laundry bags, shoe bags, covers for clothes and furniture, flags, sunshades, etc.); repair of such articles; includes cloth bought by the piece; oilcloth; bathroom mats, rush mats and doormats; excludes fabric wall coverings; tapestries; floor coverings (carpets and fitted carpets, etc.); electric blankets; covers for motor cars, motorcycles, etc.; air mattresses and sleeping bags.
 –Small electric household appliancesCoffee mills, coffee-makers, juice extractors, can-openers, food mixers, deep fryers, meat grills, knives, toasters, ice cream makers, sorbet makers, yoghurt makers, hotplates, irons, kettles, fans, electric blankets, etc; excludes small non-electric household articles and kitchen utensils; household scales; personal weighing machines and baby scales.
 –Repair of household appliancesRepair of household appliances; includes total value of the service (that is, both the cost of labour and the cost of materials are covered); charges for the leasing or rental of major household appliances; excludes separate purchases of materials made by households with the intention of undertaking the repair themselves.
 –Glassware, tableware and household utensilsGlassware, crystal ware, ceramic ware and china ware; cutlery, flatware and silverware; non-electric kitchen utensils (saucepans, stewpots, pressure cookers, frying pans, coffee mills, purée makers, mincers, hotplates, household scales, etc.); non-electric household articles (containers for bread, coffee, spices, etc.), waste bins, waste-paper baskets, laundry baskets, portable money boxes and strongboxes, towel rails, bottle racks, irons and ironing boards, letter boxes, feeding bottles, thermos flasks and iceboxes; repair of such articles; excludes lighting equipment; electric household appliances; cardboard tableware; personal weighing machines and baby scales; ashtrays.
 –Major tools and equipmentMotorized tools and equipment (electric drills, saws, sanders and hedge cutters, garden tractors, lawnmowers, cultivators, chainsaws and water pumps, etc.); repair of such articles; includes charges for the leasing or rental of do-it-yourself machinery and equipment.
 –Non-durable household goodsCleaning and maintenance products (soaps, washing powders, washing liquids, couring powders, detergents, disinfectant bleaches, softeners, conditioners, window cleaning products, waxes, polishes, dyes, unblocking agents, disinfectants, insecticides, pesticides, fungicides, distilled water, etc.); articles for cleaning (brooms, scrubbing brushes, dustpans, dust brushes, dusters, tea towels, floorcloths, household sponges, scourers, steel wool, chamois leathers, etc.); paper products (filters, tablecloths, table napkins, kitchen paper, vacuum cleaner bags and cardboard tableware, including aluminium foil and plastic bin liners); other non-durable household articles (matches, candles, lamp wicks, methylated spirits, clothes-pegs, clothes hangers, pins, safety pins, sewing needles, knitting needles, thimbles, nails, screws, nuts and bolts, tacks, washers, glues and adhesive tapes for household use, string, twine and rubber gloves, etc.); includes polishes, creams and other shoe-cleaning articles; fire extinguishers for households; excludes brushes and scrapers for paint, varnish and wallpaper; fire extinguishers for transport equipment; products specifically for the cleaning and maintenance of transport equipment such as paints, chrome cleaners, sealing compounds and bodywork polishes; horticultural products for the upkeep of ornamental gardens; paper handkerchiefs, toilet paper, toilet soaps, toilet sponges and other products for personal hygiene; cigarette, cigar and pipe lighters and lighter fuel.
 –Domestic servicesDomestic services supplied by paid staff in private service such as butlers, cooks, maids, cleaners, drivers, gardeners, governesses, secretaries, tutors and au pairs;  domestic services, including baby-sitting and housework, supplied by enterprises or self-employed persons;  excludes services of wet-nurses, crèches, day care centres and other child-minding facilities.
 –Household servicesDry-cleaning, laundering and dyeing of household linen and household textiles; hire of furniture, furnishings, household equipment and household linen; household services such as window cleaning, disinfecting, fumigation and pest extermination; excludes dry-cleaning, laundering and dyeing of garments; refuse collection; sewerage collection; co-proprietor charges for caretaking, gardening, stairwell cleaning and lighting, maintenance of lifts and refuse disposal chutes, etc. in multi-occupied buildings; snow removal and chimney sweeping; removal and storage services.
 –Postal servicesPayments for the delivery of letters, postcards and parcels; private mail and parcel delivery; includes all purchases of new postage stamps, pre-franked postcards and aerogram; excludes purchase of used or cancelled postage stamps; financial services of post offices.
 –Major durables for outdoor and indoor recreationCamper vans, caravans and trailers; aeroplanes, microlight aircraft, gliders, hang-gliders and hot-air balloons; boats, outboard motors, sails, rigging and superstructures; horses and ponies, horse or pony-drawn vehicles and related equipment (harnesses, bridles, reins, saddles, etc.); major items for games and sport (canoes, kayaks, windsurfing boards, sea-diving equipment and golf carts, etc.); includes fitting out of boats, camper vans, caravans; excludes horses and ponies, horse or pony-drawn vehicles and related equipment purchased for personal transport; inflatable boats, rafts and swimming pools for children and the beach.
 –Maintenance and repair of other major durables for recreation and cultureMaintenance and repair of other major durables for recreation and culture; includes total value of the service (both the cost of labour and the cost of materials); laying up for winter of boats, camper vans, caravans, etc.; hangar services for private planes; marina services for boats; veterinary and other services (stabling, feeding, farriery, etc.) for horses and ponies purchased for recreational purposes; excludes fuel for recreational vehicles; separate purchases of materials made by households with the intention of undertaking the maintenance or repair themselves; veterinary and other services for pets.
 –Other recreational items and equipmenti) Games, toys and hobbies: Card games, parlour games, chess sets and the like; toys of all kinds including dolls, soft toys, toy cars and trains, toy bicycles and tricycles, toy construction sets, puzzles, plasticine, electronic games, masks, disguises, jokes, novelties, fireworks, festoons and Christmas tree decorations; stamp-collecting requisites (used or cancelled postage stamps, stamp albums, etc.), other items for collections (coins, minerals, zoological and botanical specimens, etc.) and other tools and articles n.e.c. for hobbies; includes video-game software; video-game computers that plug into a television set; video-game cassettes and video-game CD-ROMs; excludes collectors’ items falling into the category of works of art or antiques; unused postage stamps; Christmas trees; children’s scrapbooks. ii) Equipment for sport, camping and open-air recreation: Gymnastic, physical education and sport equipment such as balls, rackets, bats, skis, golf clubs, foils, sabres, poles, weights, discuses, javelins, dumb-bells, chest expanders and other body-building equipment;  parachutes and other sky diving equipment;  firearms and ammunition for hunting, sport and personal protection;  fishing rods and other equipment for fishing;  equipment for beach and open-air games such as bowls, croquet, frisbee, and inflatable boats, rafts and swimming pools;  camping equipment such as tents and accessories, sleeping bags and back-packs, air mattresses and inflating pumps, camping stoves and barbecues;  repair of such articles;  includes game-specific footwear (ski boots, football boots, golfing shoes and other such footwear fitted with ice skates, rollers, spikes, studs, etc.);  protective headgear for sports;  other protective gear for sports such as life jackets, boxing gloves, body padding, shin-guards, goggles, belts, supports, etc.; excludes crash helmets for motor cycles and bicycles; camping and garden furniture.
 –Garden and petsNatural or artificial flowers and foliage, plants, shrubs, bulbs, tubers, seeds, fertilizers, composts, garden peat, turf for lawns, specially treated soils for ornamental gardens, horticultural preparations, pots and pot holders; includes natural and artificial Christmas trees; delivery charges for flowers and plants; excludes gardening gloves; gardening services; gardening equipment; gardening tools; insecticides and pesticides for household use.
 –Veterinary and other services for petsVeterinary and other services for pets such as grooming, boarding, tattooing and training; excludes veterinary and other services (stabling, farriery, etc.) for horses and ponies purchased for recreational purposes.
 –Recreational and sporting servicesServices provided by sports stadiums, horse-racing courses, motor-racing circuits, velodromes; skating rinks, swimming pools, golf courses, gymnasia, fitness centres, tennis courts, squash courts and bowling alleys; fairgrounds and amusement parks; roundabouts, see-saws and other playground facilities for children; pin-ball machines and other games for adults other than games of chance; ski slopes, ski lifts and the like; hire of equipment and accessories for sport and recreation, such as aeroplanes, boats, horses, skiing and camping equipment; out-of-school individual or group lessons in bridge, chess, aerobics, dancing, music, skating, skiing, swimming or other pastimes; services of mountain guides, tour guides, etc.; navigational aid services for boating; includes hire of game-specific footwear (ski boots, football boots, golfing shoes and other such footwear fitted with ice-skates, rollers, spikes, studs, etc.); excludes cable-car and chairlift transport not at ski resorts or holiday centres.
 –Cultural servicesServices provided by cinemas, theatres, opera houses, concert halls, music halls, circuses, sound and light shows; museums, libraries, art galleries, exhibitions; historic monuments, national parks, zoological and botanical gardens, aquaria; hire of equipment and accessories for culture (television sets, video cassettes, etc.); television and radio broadcasting, in particular license fees for television equipment and subscriptions to television networks; services of photographers (film developing, print processing, enlarging, portrait photography, wedding photography, etc.); includes services of musicians, clowns, performers for private entertainments.
 –Games of chanceService charges for lotteries, bookmakers, totalizators, casinos and other gambling establishments, gaming machines, bingo halls, scratch cards, sweepstakes, etc. (Service charge is defined as the difference between the amounts paid for lottery tickets or placed in bets and the amounts paid out to winners.)
 –Newspapers, books and stationeryi) Books: Books, including atlases, dictionaries, encyclopaedias, text books, guidebooks and musical scores; includes scrapbooks and albums for children;  bookbinding; excludes pre-recorded tapes and compact discs of novels, plays, poetry, etc.; pre-recorded diskettes and CD-ROMs containing books, dictionaries, encyclopaedias, foreign language trainers, multimedia presentations, etc. in the form of software; stamp albums. ii) Newspapers and periodicals: Newspapers, magazines and other periodicals. iii) Miscellaneous printed matter, stationery and drawing materials: Writings pads, envelopes, account books, notebooks, diaries, etc.; pens, pencils, fountain pens, ball-point pens, felt-tip pens, inks, ink erasers, rubbers, pencil sharpeners, etc.; stencils, carbon paper, typewriter ribbons, inking pads, correcting fluids, etc.; paper punches, paper cutters, paper scissors, office glues and adhesives, staplers and staples, paper clips, drawing pins, etc.; drawing and painting materials such as canvas, paper, card, paints, crayons, pastels and brushes; catalogues and advertising material; posters, plain or picture postcards, calendars; greeting cards and visiting cards, announcement and message cards; maps and globes; includes toner and ink cartridges; educational materials such as exercise books, slide rules, geometry instruments, slates, chalks and pencil boxes; excludes pre-franked postcards and aerogrammes; stamp albums. pocket calculators.
 –Package holidaysAll inclusive holidays or tours which provide for travel, food, accommodation, guides; includes half-day and one-day excursion tours; pilgrimages.
 –Accommodation servicesAccommodation services of hotels, boarding houses, motels, inns and establishments offering “bed and breakfast”; holiday villages and holiday centres, camping and caravan sites, youth hostels and mountain chalets; boarding schools, universities and other educational establishments; public transport (trains, boats, etc.) when priced separately; hostels for young workers or immigrants; includes tips, porters; excludes payments of households occupying a room in a hotel or boarding house as their main residence; rentals paid by households for a secondary residence for the duration of a holiday; telephone calls; catering services in such establishments except for breakfast or other meals included in the price of the accommodation; housing in orphanages, homes for disabled or maladjusted persons.
 –Hairdressing salons and personal grooming establishmentsServices of hairdressing salons, barbers, beauty shops, manicures, pedicures, Turkish baths, saunas, solariums, non-medical massages; includes bodycare, depilation and the like; excludes spas; fitness centres.
 –ProstitutionServices provided by prostitutes and the like.
 –Jewellery, clocks and watchesPrecious stones and metals and jewellery fashioned out of such stones and metals; costume jewellery, cuff links and tiepins; clocks, watches, stopwatches, alarm clocks, travel clocks; repair of such articles; excludes ornaments; radio clocks; precious stones and metals and jewellery fashioned out of such stones and metals acquired primarily as stores of value (capital formation).
 –Other personal effectsTravel goods and other carriers of personal effects: suitcases, trunks, travel bags, attaché cases, satchels, hand-bags, wallets, purses; articles for babies: baby carriages, pushchairs, carrycots, recliners, car beds and seats, back-carriers, front carriers, reins and harnesses; articles for smokers(pipes, lighters, cigarette cases, cigar cutters, ashtrays); miscellaneous personal articles (sunglasses, walking sticks and canes, umbrellas and parasols, fans, keyrings); funerary articles (coffins, gravestones, urns); repair of such articles; includes lighter fuel; wall thermometers and barometers; excludes baby furniture; shopping bags; feeding bottles.
 –Social protectionRetirement homes for elderly persons, residences for disabled persons, rehabilitation centres providing long-term support for patients rather than health care and rehabilitative therapy, schools for disabled persons where the main aim is to help students overcome their disability; help to maintain elderly and disabled persons at home (home-cleaning services, meal programmes, day-care centres, day-care services and holiday-care services); wet-nurses, crèches, play schools and other child-minding facilities; counselling, guidance, arbitration, fostering and adoption services for families.
 –Other services n.e.c.Fees for legal services, employment agencies; charges for undertaking and other funeral services; payment for the services of estate agents, housing agents, auctioneers, salesroom operators and other intermediaries; payment for photocopies and other reproductions of documents; fees for the issue of birth, marriage and death certificates and other administrative documents; payment for newspaper notices and advertisements; payment for the services of graphologists, astrologers, private detectives, bodyguards, matrimonial agencies and marriage guidance counsellors, public writers, miscellaneous concessions (seats, toilets, cloakrooms).

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